I have developed Sample portlet and deployed the portlet in WAS 7.0.
My context root of this application is /myportlet.
I am able at access the application URL
https://localhost:10002/myportlet/MyPortlet
Here MyPortlet is portlet name.
Sample Code
MyPortlet.java
package com.ibm.myportlet;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.portlet.*;
/**
* A sample portlet based on GenericPortlet
*/
public class MyPortlet extends GenericPortlet {
public static final String JSP_FOLDER = "/_MyPortlet/jsp/"; // JSP folder name
public static final String VIEW_JSP = "MyPortletView"; // JSP file name to be rendered on the view mode
/**
* @see javax.portlet.Portlet#init()
*/
public void init() throws PortletException{
super.init();
}
/**
* Serve up the <code>view</code> mode.
*
* @see javax.portlet.GenericPortlet#doView(javax.portlet.RenderRequest, javax.portlet.RenderResponse)
*/
public void doView(RenderRequest request, RenderResponse response) throws PortletException, IOException {
// Set the MIME type for the render response
response.setContentType(request.getResponseContentType());
// Invoke the JSP to render
PortletRequestDispatcher rd = getPortletContext().getRequestDispatcher(getJspFilePath(request, VIEW_JSP));
rd.include(request,response);
}
/**
* Process an action request.
*
* @see javax.portlet.Portlet#processAction(javax.portlet.ActionRequest, javax.portlet.ActionResponse)
*/
public void processAction(ActionRequest request, ActionResponse response) throws PortletException, java.io.IOException {
System.out.println("calling process action");
response.setRenderParameter("myname", request.getParameter("myname"));
}
/**
* Returns JSP file path.
*
* @param request Render request
* @param jspFile JSP file name
* @return JSP file path
*/
private static String getJspFilePath(RenderRequest request, String jspFile) {
String markup = request.getProperty("wps.markup");
if( markup == null )
markup = getMarkup(request.getResponseContentType());
return JSP_FOLDER + markup + "/" + jspFile + "." + getJspExtension(markup);
}
/**
* Convert MIME type to markup name.
*
* @param contentType MIME type
* @return Markup name
*/
private static String getMarkup(String contentType) {
if( "text/vnd.wap.wml".equals(contentType) )
return "wml";
else
return "html";
}
/**
* Returns the file extension for the JSP file
*
* @param markupName Markup name
* @return JSP extension
*/
private static String getJspExtension(String markupName) {
return "jsp";
}
}
MyPortletView.jsp
<%@page session="false" contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1" import="java.util.*,javax.portlet.*,com.ibm.myportlet.*" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/portlet_2_0" prefix="portlet"%>
<portlet:defineObjects/>
<DIV style="margin: 6px">
<H3 style="margin-bottom: 3px">Welcome! ${param.myname}</H3>
Enter your Name<BR>
<form action='<portlet:actionURL/>'>
<input type="text" name="myname"/>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
</DIV>
Portlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<portlet-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd" version="2.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd" id="com.ibm.myportlet.MyPortlet.a8804fa063">
<portlet>
<portlet-name>MyPortlet</portlet-name>
<display-name xml:lang="en">MyPortlet</display-name>
<display-name>MyPortlet</display-name>
<portlet-class>com.ibm.myportlet.MyPortlet</portlet-class>
<init-param>
<name>wps.markup</name>
<value>html</value>
</init-param>
<expiration-cache>0</expiration-cache>
<supports>
<mime-type>text/html</mime-type>
<portlet-mode>view</portlet-mode>
</supports>
<supported-locale>en</supported-locale>
<resource-bundle>com.ibm.myportlet.nl.MyPortletResource</resource-bundle>
<portlet-info>
<title>MyPortlet</title>
<short-title>MyPortlet</short-title>
<keywords>MyPortlet</keywords>
</portlet-info>
<portlet-preferences>
<preference>
<name>URL</name>
<value>www.google.com</value>
</preference>
</portlet-preferences>
</portlet>
<default-namespace>http://MyPortlet/</default-namespace>
</portlet-app>
ScreenShot
My context root of this application is /myportlet.
I am able at access the application URL
https://localhost:10002/myportlet/MyPortlet
Here MyPortlet is portlet name.
Sample Code
MyPortlet.java
package com.ibm.myportlet;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.portlet.*;
/**
* A sample portlet based on GenericPortlet
*/
public class MyPortlet extends GenericPortlet {
public static final String JSP_FOLDER = "/_MyPortlet/jsp/"; // JSP folder name
public static final String VIEW_JSP = "MyPortletView"; // JSP file name to be rendered on the view mode
/**
* @see javax.portlet.Portlet#init()
*/
public void init() throws PortletException{
super.init();
}
/**
* Serve up the <code>view</code> mode.
*
* @see javax.portlet.GenericPortlet#doView(javax.portlet.RenderRequest, javax.portlet.RenderResponse)
*/
public void doView(RenderRequest request, RenderResponse response) throws PortletException, IOException {
// Set the MIME type for the render response
response.setContentType(request.getResponseContentType());
// Invoke the JSP to render
PortletRequestDispatcher rd = getPortletContext().getRequestDispatcher(getJspFilePath(request, VIEW_JSP));
rd.include(request,response);
}
/**
* Process an action request.
*
* @see javax.portlet.Portlet#processAction(javax.portlet.ActionRequest, javax.portlet.ActionResponse)
*/
public void processAction(ActionRequest request, ActionResponse response) throws PortletException, java.io.IOException {
System.out.println("calling process action");
response.setRenderParameter("myname", request.getParameter("myname"));
}
/**
* Returns JSP file path.
*
* @param request Render request
* @param jspFile JSP file name
* @return JSP file path
*/
private static String getJspFilePath(RenderRequest request, String jspFile) {
String markup = request.getProperty("wps.markup");
if( markup == null )
markup = getMarkup(request.getResponseContentType());
return JSP_FOLDER + markup + "/" + jspFile + "." + getJspExtension(markup);
}
/**
* Convert MIME type to markup name.
*
* @param contentType MIME type
* @return Markup name
*/
private static String getMarkup(String contentType) {
if( "text/vnd.wap.wml".equals(contentType) )
return "wml";
else
return "html";
}
/**
* Returns the file extension for the JSP file
*
* @param markupName Markup name
* @return JSP extension
*/
private static String getJspExtension(String markupName) {
return "jsp";
}
}
MyPortletView.jsp
<%@page session="false" contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1" import="java.util.*,javax.portlet.*,com.ibm.myportlet.*" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/portlet_2_0" prefix="portlet"%>
<portlet:defineObjects/>
<DIV style="margin: 6px">
<H3 style="margin-bottom: 3px">Welcome! ${param.myname}</H3>
Enter your Name<BR>
<form action='<portlet:actionURL/>'>
<input type="text" name="myname"/>
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="submit"/>
</form>
</DIV>
Portlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<portlet-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd" version="2.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/portlet/portlet-app_2_0.xsd" id="com.ibm.myportlet.MyPortlet.a8804fa063">
<portlet>
<portlet-name>MyPortlet</portlet-name>
<display-name xml:lang="en">MyPortlet</display-name>
<display-name>MyPortlet</display-name>
<portlet-class>com.ibm.myportlet.MyPortlet</portlet-class>
<init-param>
<name>wps.markup</name>
<value>html</value>
</init-param>
<expiration-cache>0</expiration-cache>
<supports>
<mime-type>text/html</mime-type>
<portlet-mode>view</portlet-mode>
</supports>
<supported-locale>en</supported-locale>
<resource-bundle>com.ibm.myportlet.nl.MyPortletResource</resource-bundle>
<portlet-info>
<title>MyPortlet</title>
<short-title>MyPortlet</short-title>
<keywords>MyPortlet</keywords>
</portlet-info>
<portlet-preferences>
<preference>
<name>URL</name>
<value>www.google.com</value>
</preference>
</portlet-preferences>
</portlet>
<default-namespace>http://MyPortlet/</default-namespace>
</portlet-app>
ScreenShot
Click here to download the sample code
I am getting 'Direct portlet access prevented by WebSphere Portal' when I ran this example. Do you know how to resole this?
ReplyDeleteYou need to run in server1 profile.In Webspshere_Portal profile ,u cannot access directly.This is limitation of portlet container.
ReplyDelete